How to Avoid Investment Fees (2024)

How to Avoid Investment Fees (1)

From management fees to load fees, the costs associated with investing can quietly chip away at your returns, often going unnoticed until they’ve compounded into a significant impact. The difference between a portfolio’s performance with and without these fees can be staggering over time, making it essential for investors to understand and manage these expenses effectively. This is something that a financial advisor can help you with. Here’s what you need to know.

Types of Investment Fees

Investment fees can range from management charges to trading costs, and eat into your investment returns over time. Here are five common types of fees to pay attention to:

  • Management fees: The fee you pay for the expertise of an advisor or manager to manage your investments is known as a management fee, which is typically a percentage of your assets under management (AUM). These fees can vary, often ranging from 0.25% to over 2% annually or more, and they directly affect your investment’s growth. For example, if you have a $100,000 portfolio with a 1% management fee, you’d pay $1,000 yearly. Over 20 years, with a 7% return, your portfolio could grow to $286,768 with the fees, as opposed to $324,340 without them.
  • Fees per trade: Every time you buy or sell a security, you may incur a fee known as a trade commission. These fees can vary dramatically, with some online platforms offering zero-commission trades, while full-service brokers may charge more for additional services. If you’re an active trader, these fees can accumulate quickly, potentially eating into your returns. For example, if you make 100 trades a year at $10 each, you’re looking at $1,000 in fees, irrespective of your trading success.
  • Expense ratio: When you invest in mutual funds or ETFs, you’re also paying an annual fee known as the expense ratio. This fee, which is a percentage of the fund’s assets, covers the operational costs, management, and other administrative expenses. For example, a fund with a 0.75% expense ratio will charge you 75 cents annually for every $100 invested. Actively managed funds typically have higher expense ratios when compared with index funds, reflecting the cost of active management.
  • Transfer fees: Transfer fees come into play when you move your investments from one institution to another. These fees can arise from various actions, such as changing brokerages or rolling over retirement accounts.
  • Load fees: Load fees are specific to mutual funds and are charged when you buy or sell fund shares. Front-end loads are taken at the time of purchase, while back-end loads, or deferred sales charges, diminish over time and may eventually disappear.

Strategies to Lower Investment Fees

To minimize fees eating into your returns, it’s essential to employ a range of strategies tailored to your specific finances. Here are four common ways to help you do this:

1. Review All Statements

Reviewing your investment statements regularly can lead to significant savings. This will help you keep track with any changes in fee structures or unexpected charges, and ensure that you’re not paying for unnecessary services.

When reviewing your statements, look for patterns in fees, check for services you don’t use, and compare costs with other platforms or services. A checklist for statement review could include: identifying each fee type, confirming the necessity of each service and comparing fees with industry averages.

2. Reduce Your Trading Activity

Depending on the trades you’re making, many investments can cost you fees every time you buy or sell an asset. Frequent trading can lead to a pile-up of transaction fees, which chip away at your returns. By consolidating trades or setting specific trading windows, you can decrease the number of transactions and, consequently, the fees. It’s important to know what fees you’ll be paying when you trade before doing so in order to plan out your investment frequency.

3. Consider Alternative Investments

Diversifying your portfolio with alternative investments like index funds or ETFs, which typically have lower fees than actively managed funds, can be a smart move. For example, the average expense ratio (which is the average percentage of a fund’s assets that are used to cover operating expenses) for an actively managed mutual fund is around 0.67%, whereas index funds and ETFs can be as low as 0.03%. A comparison table of fees from various investment types can help you visualize the potential savings.

4. Work With a Financial Advisor

A financial advisor can help you lower investment fees by recommending low-cost investment options such as index funds or ETFs, negotiate fee reductions with fund providers, consolidate assets to qualify for lower fee structures and provide guidance on cost-effective investment strategies that are tailored to your financial goals and risk tolerance. But, before hiring a financial advisor, take into account the fees that they will charge for their services and how they can specifically help you optimize a portfolio to minimize overall investment fees.

Bottom Line

How to Avoid Investment Fees (3)

From management and trade fees to expense ratios and load fees, each fee can eat into your returns. By employing strategies such as regularly reviewing statements, reducing trading frequency, considering alternative investments and possibly working with a financial advisor, you can optimize your investments to mitigate these fees.

Tips for Investing

  • A financial advisor can help optimize your investment portfolio so that you are not spending as much in investment fees. Finding a financial advisor doesn’t have to be hard. SmartAsset’s free tool matches you with up to three vetted financial advisors who serve your area, and you canhave a free introductory call with your advisor matches to decide which one you feel is right for you. If you’re ready to find an advisor who can help you achieve your financial goals, get started now.
  • If you’re curious about how your chosen portfolio could change over time, consider using an investment calculator.

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How to Avoid Investment Fees (2024)

FAQs

Why is it important to minimize fees associated with investing? ›

This is particularly true over time, because not only is your investment balance reduced by the fee, but you also lose any return you would have earned on that fee. Over time, even ongoing fees that are small can have a big impact on your investment portfolio.

Is 2% fee high for a financial advisor? ›

Answer: From a regulatory perspective, it's usually prohibited to ever charge more than 2%, so it's common to see fees range from as low as 0.25% all the way up to 2%, says certified financial planner Taylor Jessee at Impact Financial.

How to avoid fidelity fees? ›

Escaping the Fidelity Recordkeeping Fee can be achieved through strategic actions such as closing the account, seeking fiduciary services, and considering alternatives to minimize financial obligations. Closing the account is a straightforward approach to avoid the fee entirely.

How do you prevent fees? ›

Early stabilization of long-bone fractures is recommended to minimize bone marrow embolization into the venous system. Rigid fixation within 24 hours has been shown to yield a fivefold reduction in the incidence of FES.

How do I avoid brokerage fees? ›

Reduction of Brokerage Fees to Zero

Investors can reduce account maintenance fees by comparing brokers, their provided services, and their fees. Buying no-load mutual funds or fee-free investments can help avoid per-trade fees.

What strategy will do the most to reduce the fees taken from investments you make? ›

Choosing low-cost mutual funds, going with passive investments like an ETF or an index fund, and being aware of how much you are paying in fees can go a long way toward reducing the amount you pay to invest.

What are good investment fees? ›

A reasonable expense ratio for an actively managed portfolio is about 0.5% to 0.75%, while an expense ratio greater than 1.5% is typically considered high these days. For passive funds, the average expense ratio is about 0.12%.

Why are you charged fees for investing? ›

Investment fees cover important costs to ensure your investments are managed well, but they can also have a big impact on your investment performance over the long run.

Is a 1% fee worth it for a financial advisor? ›

While 1.5% is on the higher end for financial advisor services, if that's what it takes to get the returns you want, then it's not overpaying, so to speak. Staying around 1% for your fee may be standard, but it certainly isn't the high end. You need to decide what you're willing to pay for what you're receiving.

At what net worth should I get a financial advisor? ›

Generally, having between $50,000 and $500,000 of liquid assets to invest can be a good point to start looking at hiring a financial advisor. Some advisors have minimum asset thresholds. This could be a relatively low figure, like $25,000, but it could $500,000, $1 million or even more.

What does Charles Schwab charge for a financial advisor? ›

Schwab and CSIM are subsidiaries of The Charles Schwab Corporation. There is no advisory fee or commissions charged for Schwab Intelligent Portfolios.

Is Charles Schwab or Fidelity better? ›

Fidelity's robo advisor is better for investors who are getting started, but Schwab may be more affordable if you have a higher balance. Passive investors can pick either firm, but if you want to take a more active, trading-based approach, Schwab's Thinkorswim platform is hard to beat.

What investments have no fees? ›

For the investor, index funds and ETFs offer a number of attractive features. They generally have lower management and transaction costs than actively managed funds. They typically do not have sales charges (loads) that many mutual funds have.

How much does Fidelity charge for a financial advisor? ›

There is no advisory fee for accounts with less than $25,000. Investments of $25,000 or more are charged 0.35% per year, but that level gets you unlimited one-on-one financial coaching sessions.

Can you invest without fees? ›

To completely avoid fees, notice whether there is a fund redemption fee, which is often charged to investors who sell shares less than 180 days after buying them. These fee-free mutual funds typically have minimums set by the mutual fund company or the brokerage firm.

Is a 1% wealth management fee worth it? ›

But, if you're already working with an advisor, the simplest way to determine whether a 1% fee is reasonable may be to look at what they've helped you accomplish. For example, if they've consistently helped you to earn a 12% return in your portfolio for five years running, then 1% may be a bargain.

What is a reasonable investment account fee? ›

Here's a breakdown of what's included in each: Management fee: This fee is what you pay to the fund manager or the team of investing professionals who make sure the fund achieves its investing objective and performs well. Typically, this fee falls between 0.5% and 2% of the assets being managed.

Can you negotiate investment fees? ›

Can I negotiate the percentage I pay my adviser? The short answer is yes. Ken Robinson, certified financial planner at Practical Financial Planning, says while a 1% fee may be common, advisers who charge based on AUM are increasingly scaling down from 1% at lower thresholds in the past.

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