Online Trading - Types of Trading and Their Benefits | 5paisa (2024)

Day Trading

Day trading, a.k.a. Intraday trading, is one of the most common types of trading in the stock market. Although expert traders rely on intraday trading to make higher-than-average profits, it is also the riskiest. Day traders buy and sell stocks or ETFs (Exchange-Traded Funds) on the same day. Since day trading means closing the positions on the same day, you do not need to pay Demat transaction charges.

Day traders analyse the momentum of stocks, indices, or ETFs to place pinpoint trades. Either they buy first and sell later or sell first and buy later. However, if you are a novice trader, it is better not to trade on margin. Margin trading might increase your losses if the trade goes against you.

Positional Trading

Like day traders, positional traders identify a stock’s momentum before buying stocks. Unlike day trading, you cannot sell first and buy later in positional trading. It is a medium-term strategy for brave-hearted investors who can ignore short-term price fluctuations and focus on long-term gains. Positional traders have to pay Demat transaction charges every time they sell their holdings.

Some positional traders analyse the price action of stock to identify the entry and exit points. They draw support and resistance lines on a chart to understand the stock’s journey. Some positional traders rely on technical indicators to guess the stock’s future direction. Some popular technical indicators are RSI, MACD, Volume, Moving Average, Simple Average, etc.

Swing Trading

Swing traders generally analyse the chart in varying durations, such as 5 minutes, 15 minutes, 30 minutes, 1 hour, or even a day chart, to spot the waves of price fluctuations. Swing trading may overlap day trading or positional trading. Traders and investors often consider swing trading the most difficult among the different types of trading in the stock market.

Unlike positional traders, swing traders do not shy away from volatility. Instead, they consider volatility as their best friend. In fact, the more volatile a stock, the better are the income opportunities for swing traders. Hence, if the accurate prediction of the waves is your forte, swing trading is the only thing you need.

Long-Term Trading

Of the different types of trading, long-term trading is the safest. This trading type suits conservative investors more than aggressive ones. A long-term trader analyses the growth potential of stock by reading news, evaluating the balance sheet, studying the industry, and acquiring knowledge about the economy. They do not mind holding stocks for years, decades, or even a lifetime.

Long-term stocks are of two types - growth and income. Growth stocks belong to companies that do not pay dividends to investors. They invest any extra income for the company’s betterment. In contrast, income stocks refer to companies paying healthy dividends at regular intervals.

Scalping

Scalping is a subset of intraday trading. While day traders identify opportunities and stay invested through the day to make profits, scalpers create multiple short-duration trades to profit from the waves. A scalper needs to have high observation power, excellent experience, and an ability to place pinpoint trades.

A scalper does not mind losing a few trades to win a few. At the end of the day, they compare the loss-making trades with the profit-making ones to analyse the profit or loss. A scalper’s trades may last for a few minutes to an hour.

Momentum Trading

Of the different types of trading in the stock market, momentum trading is one of the easiest. Momentum traders try to predict a stock’s momentum to enter or exit at the right time. The momentum trader exits if a stock is about to break out or gives a breakout. Conversely, if a stock tumbles, they buy low to sell high.

Online Trading - Types of Trading and Their Benefits | 5paisa (2024)

FAQs

What are the benefits of online trading? ›

These platforms offer numerous benefits for investors, such as ease of access, flexibility, real-time updates, lesser brokerage charges , etc. Additionally, the online trading platforms provide customised support to their clients, incurring any difficulty with their trades.

What is online trading answer? ›

Online Trading is a method that facilitates buying and selling of financial instruments such as mutual funds, equities, bonds, Sovereign gold bonds, derivatives, stocks, ETFs and commodities through an electronic interface. Online Trading has simplified a complex process into a few clicks.

What are the different types of trading? ›

Different Types of Trading
  • Intraday trading (Day trading): This involves buying and selling stocks within the same day. ...
  • Swing trading. ...
  • Scalping. ...
  • Positional trading. ...
  • Fundamental trading. ...
  • Technical trading. ...
  • Delivery trading. ...
  • Momentum trading.
Nov 20, 2023

What are the basics of online trading? ›

Online trading involves opening an account with an online broker, funding it, and then using the broker's trading platform to place buy and sell orders for various financial instruments. These orders are executed electronically on stock exchanges or other trading venues.

How do people make money from online trading? ›

You want to sell your stocks at their peak based on past history. If you sell the stocks for more money than you bought them for, you make money. The bigger the increase from when you bought them to when you sold them, the more money you make.

How do you trade successfully online? ›

  1. 1: Always Use a Trading Plan.
  2. 2: Treat Trading Like a Business.
  3. 3: Use Technology.
  4. 4: Protect Your Trading Capital.
  5. 5: Study the Markets.
  6. 6: Risk Only What You Can Afford.
  7. 7: Develop a Trading Methodology.
  8. 8: Always Use a Stop Loss.

Which trading is best for beginners? ›

Overview: Swing trading is an excellent starting point for beginners. It strikes a balance between the fast-paced day trading and long-term investing.

How to do trading online for beginners? ›

Four steps to start online trading in India
  1. Choose an online broker.
  2. Open demat and trading account.
  3. Login to your Demat/ trading account and add money.
  4. View stock details and start trading.

Is online trading easy? ›

Benefits of online trading:

Simple & Convenient process: Anything that can be done online makes life simple and convenient. Online trading enables traders to have a hassle-free trading experience. If you have an internet connection and an online Demat Account you are good to go, it saves your time and effort.

What are the 4 types of trading? ›

There are four main types of forex trading strategies: scalping, day trading, swing trading and position trading. Different trading styles depend on the timeframe and length of period the trade is open for.

Which type of trading is best? ›

Among the different types of trade, long-term trading is the safest strategy. It suits most conservative investors who do not mind buying and holding stocks for years.

What type of trading is most profitable? ›

Conclusion. The most profitable form of trading varies based on individual preferences, risk tolerance, and market conditions. Day trading offers rapid profits but demands quick decision-making, while position trading requires patience for long-term gains.

What is an example of trading online? ›

Example of online trading

You can open an account with an online broker and trade directly on the broker's website.. Make sure you understand the risks involved. Trading is risky, and you can lose money if you're not careful. Additionally, start with a small amount of money and only risk what you can afford to lose.

How much money do you need to start day trading? ›

First, pattern day traders must maintain minimum equity of $25,000 in their margin account on any day that the customer day trades. This required minimum equity, which can be a combination of cash and eligible securities, must be in your account prior to engaging in any day-trading activities.

Can you make money day trading? ›

Potential for quick profits.

Every decision you make as a day trader is a chance to make a profit. If every trade works out, and that's a big if, you can make money much more quickly than a normal investor. Online courses often promote this lucrative upside when promoting day trading.

What are online trading's advantages and disadvantages? ›

Ease of trading is the key advantage of online trading. Moreover, online trading allows you to trade from anywhere and anytime, even from multiple devices. However, there are some limitations of online trading too. They mainly include technical issues and risks of cyber security on online platforms.

Can you really make money trading online? ›

Individuals think they can turn into traders overnight. With just a few clicks online, there's nothing to earning money through trading, or so you may think. Online market trading is, in fact, not as easy as it seems. Most experienced traders will tell you that it takes years to master the markets.

Is it risky to trade online? ›

If you allow your PC or laptop to be hacked, then you could lose precious trade data to hackers and that is a real risk in online trading. One risk of online trading is not changing your password on a regular basis or making it too obvious. Make it a point to change your trading password at least one in 15 days.

How do you benefit from stock trading? ›

The more time you're invested in the market, the more opportunity there is for your investments to go up. The best-performing stocks tend to increase their profits over time, and investors reward these greater earnings with a higher stock price.

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