According to the 2023 Northwestern Mutual Planning & Progress study,Americans report having less than $90,000 on average in retirement savings. Individual retirement accounts (IRAs) and 401(k) savings plans strive to compensate for the lack of traditional pension plans, however, many Americans have not been able to take advantage of these or cannot afford to save enough for retirement.
Key Takeaways
- Leaving the workplace at age 65 may mean funding over 20 years of retirement.
- Retirees often scale back their lifestyle or downsize to supplement retirement.
- Those without adequate retirement funds may need to continue to work past retirement age.
Funding Retirement
Retirement means the end of a steady income, which is why having a nest egg is important. Some financial experts say retirees need up to 80% of their pre-retirement income once they stop working. An annual income of $100,000 means $80,000 will be needed each year to maintain an individual's lifestyle. Without savings or a pension plan, retirees need to either continue earning money or cut back on their spending.
For those who enter retirement without saved cash, their only source of income is commonly Social Security. Most individuals aged 65 and older receive the majority of their income from Social Security and without the benefits, 38.7% of these adults may fall below the official poverty line.
Historically, many workers relied on corporate pension plans to fund their retirements but those plans have decreased in the past decades. Some government jobs still have pensions, however, those jobs may not have had Social Security taxes withheld, and decrease the retiree's Social Security benefit.
Relying on Social Security
With the average monthly Social Security retirement benefit check at $1,907 in 2024, it can be a big shock to those who earned more while working. On average, Social Security replaces just 40% of a retiree's pre-retirement earnings. Although there are ways to maximize it, Social Security still functions best as an adjunct to personal savings.
When considering healthcare costs like Medicare premiums, food and housing, personal debt, and other financial obligations many retirees carry, it's clear why living solely on Social Security may not work.
$1,907
The average monthly Social Security benefit in 2024.
Downsize
Without savings, it will be difficult to maintain the same lifestyle an individual had in working years. Some retirees make adjustments by:
Continue to Work
To keep up with basic expenses in retirement, many need an extra income stream. This could mean going back to work or getting a part-time job. The Internet makes it easier than ever for retirees to work remotely. According to AARP, retirees who work part-time, freelance, or do consulting work tend to increase their retirement satisfaction by providing a sense of purpose and community.
According to a survey conducted by ResumeBuilder, 12% of retired Americans say they are very likely or somewhat likely to go back to work in 2024.
How Can Retirees Use Their Home to Supplement Retirement Income?
Individuals who have not saved for retirement and who still own homes can turn to their homes as a source of income. For some, this could mean renting a portion of their space as a separate apartment. Another option is to take a reverse mortgage on a home, although doing so can be costly and complicated.
How Can Individuals Save More Toward Retirement?
How and where workers save can be as important as how much they save. Financial vehicles behave differently and are taxed differently so exploring diversification can help minimize the impact of taxes, market volatility, and inflation.
What Is the Average Retirement Age in the United States?
In 2023, the average age for men to retire was 65 and the average age for women to retire was 63.
The Bottom Line
Retiring without savings requires sacrifices and strategies. Social Security may not provide enough money for most people to maintain their pre-retirement lifestyles. For some, downsizing or working part-time can provide a supplement to Social Security.
FAQs
The Bottom Line. Retiring without savings requires sacrifices and strategies. Social Security may not provide enough money for most people to maintain their pre-retirement lifestyles. For some, downsizing or working part-time can provide a supplement to Social Security.
How to help someone who hasn't saved for retirement? ›
If they haven't begun saving for retirement, it's never too late to start. You might encourage your parents to open a Roth IRA, which allows individuals to contribute with after-tax money and then collect untaxed investment gains.
How do I ensure I have enough money for retirement? ›
One well-known method is the 80% rule. This rule of thumb suggests that you'll have to ensure you have 80% of your pre-retirement income per year in retirement. This percentage is based on the fact that some major expenses drop after you retire, like commuting and retirement-plan contributions.
What is enough retirement savings? ›
Key takeaways. Fidelity's guideline: Aim to save at least 1x your salary by 30, 3x by 40, 6x by 50, 8x by 60, and 10x by 67. Factors that will impact your personal savings goal include the age you plan to retire and the lifestyle you hope to have in retirement. If you're behind, don't fret.
Is 55 too late to start saving for retirement? ›
If you're between 55 and 64 years old, you still have time to boost your retirement savings. Whether you plan to retire early, late, or never ever, having an adequate amount of money saved can make all the difference, both financially and psychologically.
What if I don't have enough saved for retirement? ›
Retiring without savings requires sacrifices and strategies. Social Security may not provide enough money for most people to maintain their pre-retirement lifestyles. For some, downsizing or working part-time can provide a supplement to Social Security.
What to do if you're 60 with no retirement savings? ›
Consider Part-Time Work
Income from part-time work coupled with your Social Security benefit could be all you need to live comfortably. It will certainly make your savings go further. More retirees are opting for this type of arrangement than have in previous generations.
What is considered a good monthly retirement income? ›
As a result, an oft-stated rule of thumb suggests workers can base their retirement on a percentage of their current income. “Seventy to 80% of pre-retirement income is good to shoot for,” said Ben Bakkum, senior investment strategist with New York City financial firm Betterment, in an email.
How to retire at 55 with no money? ›
6 Steps to Consider Immediately If You're 55 With No Retirement Savings
- Calculate Your Expected Retirement Spending. ...
- Fund Your 401(k) to the Max. ...
- Open an IRA Immediately and Fund It. ...
- Utilize Catch-Up Contributions. ...
- Calculate How Much You'll Receive From Social Security. ...
- Find the Right Investments for the Next 10 Years.
Around the U.S., a $1 million nest egg can cover an average of 18.9 years worth of living expenses, GoBankingRates found. But where you retire can have a profound impact on how far your money goes, ranging from as a little as 10 years in Hawaii to more than than 20 years in more than a dozen states.
Your Retirement Savings If You Save $100 a Month in a 401(k)
If you're age 25 and have 40 years to save until retirement, depositing $100 a month into a savings account earning the current average U.S. interest rate of 0.42% APY would get you to just $52,367 in retirement savings — not great.
Is saving $1,000 a month for retirement enough? ›
If you start by contributing $1,000 a month to a retirement account at age 30 or younger, your savings could be worth more than $1 million by the time you retire. Here's how much you should expect to have in your account by the time you retire at 67: If you start at 20 years old you should have $2,024,222 saved.
What is a comfortable retirement income? ›
Their latest figures show that a single person will need £12,800 a year to achieve the minimum living standard, £23,300 a year for moderate, and £37,300 a year for comfortable. For couples it is £19,900, 34,000 and £54,5001. The minimum living standard covers most people's basic needs plus enough for some fun.
What age is too late for a 401k? ›
It is never too late to start saving money you will use in retirement. However, the older you get, the more constraints, like wanting to retire, or required minimum distributions (RMDs), will limit your options. The good news is, many people have much more time than they think.
Where is the safest place to put your retirement money? ›
Below, you'll find the safest options that also provide a reasonable return on investment.
- Treasury bills, notes, and bonds. The federal government raises money by issuing Treasury marketable securities. ...
- Bond ETFs. There are many organizations that issue bonds to raise money. ...
- CDs. ...
- High-yield savings accounts.
In fact, statistically, around 10% of retirees have $1 million or more in savings.
What happens to people who have no money for retirement? ›
You may have to rely on Social Security
Many retirees with little to no savings rely solely on Social Security as their main source of income. You can claim Social Security benefits as early as age 62, but your benefit amount will depend on when you start filing for the benefit.
How do you convince someone to save for retirement? ›
How to Convince Young Employees to Save for Retirement
- A: Age is on your side.
- B: Budgets are your friend.
- C: Compound interest pays off.
- D: Don't leave money on the table.
- E: Envision your life in retirement.
Social Inequality in Later Life (Russell Sage, 2019). Most working-class people don't have a pension now, Carr says, “and if they do have a pension, they can't afford to put anything in it. And so that's part of the reason why they just amass less over time.
How do you help someone cope with retirement? ›
Join a peer support group.
Some senior service and other community organizations offer support groups for older adults making the transition into retirement. Talking to other people who understand what you're going through can help reduce feelings of stress, anxiety, and isolation.
