The 10, 5, 3 rule - Compare+Invest (2024)

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The 10, 5, 3 rule - Compare+Invest? ›

The 10, 5, 3 rule. This is the expected long-term return from equities 10%, bonds 5%, and cash 3%. It hasn't quite worked out like that since 2008, but it's a long term view over 20 years. It can be combined with the rule of 72, so we can see how long it takes for each asset class to approximately double in value.

While it provides a general guideline, it's not a guaranteed predictor due to factors like market volatility and inflation. The 10-5-3 rule is a general guideline for investing, suggesting an allocation of 10% of your portfolio in cash, 5% in bonds, and 3% in commodities.

In this regard, as one of the basic rules of financial planning, the asset allocation or 10-5-3 rule states that long-term annual average returns on stocks is likely to be 10%, the return rate of bonds is 5% and cash, as well as liquid cash-like investments, is 3%.

An investment of Rs 30,000 every month with annual returns of 12 per cent, it takes eight years to reach your first Rs 50 lakh. But it takes just half the time, or just four years, to earn your second Rs 50 lakh, and for the third Rs 50 lakh, you need just three years.

The 7/10 rule in investing is a straightforward method to calculate the fair value of a company's stock. The rule states that a company's stock price should either be seven times its earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA) or 10 times its operating earnings per share.

The 70-20-10 budget formula divides your after-tax income into three buckets: 70% for living expenses, 20% for savings and debt, and 10% for additional savings and donations. By allocating your available income into these three distinct categories, you can better manage your money on a daily basis.

What Is a 70/30 Portfolio? A 70/30 portfolio is an investment portfolio where 70% of investment capital is allocated to stocks and 30% to fixed-income securities, primarily bonds.

The 50-30-20 rule recommends putting 50% of your money toward needs, 30% toward wants, and 20% toward savings. The savings category also includes money you will need to realize your future goals.

It aligns with common retirement planning guidelines. Many financial experts recommend saving 10-15% of your income annually for retirement. Since many employers match 3-5% of income in retirement accounts, the seven percent rule gets you well on your way towards meeting typical retirement savings targets.

​​Better investment choices: According to the Pareto Investment Principle, 80% of investment returns can be expected from 20% of investments. Concentrating your investment decisions on the 20% of investments that are likely to generate the biggest returns may help you grow your savings faster.

What is the 30 30 30 rule in investing? ›

According to the 30:30:30:10 rule, you must devote 30% of your income to housing (EMI'S, rent, maintenance, etc.), the next 30% to needs (grocery, utility, etc.), another 30% to your future goals, and spend rest 10% on your “wants.”

Basically, the rule says real estate investors should pay no more than 70% of a property's after-repair value (ARV) minus the cost of the repairs necessary to renovate the home. The ARV of a property is the amount a home could sell for after flippers renovate it.

In investing, the 80-20 rule generally holds that 20% of the holdings in a portfolio are responsible for 80% of the portfolio's growth. On the flip side, 20% of a portfolio's holdings could be responsible for 80% of its losses.

Choose the right career

And one crucial detail to note: Millionaire status doesn't equal a sky-high salary. “Only 31% averaged $100,000 a year over the course of their career,” the study found, “and one-third never made six figures in any single working year of their career.”

The most common way to use the 40-30-20-10 rule is to assign 40% of your income — after taxes — to necessities such as food and housing, 30% to discretionary spending, 20% to savings or paying off debt and 10% to charitable giving or meeting financial goals.

This reinventive basic rule to portfolio structure means allocating 60% to equities, 30% to bonds, and 10% to alternatives. The exact percentages may vary by portfolio, but the key idea is that Alternatives should be an integral part of every portfolio, in some percentage.

The 20% - Investments

As per the original budgeting rule, you must dedicate 20% of your income to savings & investments. However, if you have limited debt (lower than 20% of your salary) and limited wants (lower than 10% of your salary), you can invest 20-40% of your income.